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Hajj is one of the best acts of worship and the greatest of obedience's; It
is one of the pillars of Islam that Muhammad "peace be upon him" has
resurrected, Which the religion of a slave can only be reconciled with.
Allah said:
" And to Allah from the people is a pilgrimage to the House - for whoever is able to find thereto a way".Surah al_imraan……."97".
And the months of hajj is " Shawwal, Zo Al_Qada and Zo Al_Hijja.
And since worship is not right to bring it closer to God and is accepted only by two things:
Either of them:
Loyalty to Allah, Almighty, to mean the face of God and the afterlife, it's not meant to be a hypocrisy or a reputation.
Second the following:
Following the prophet "peace be upon him" in words and deeds.
Therefore, it is the duty of those who want to worship Allah with worship. Like Alhajj and others,to learn the guide of the Prophet "peace be upon him" in it, so that his work is in accordance with the Sunnah.
Al_hajj in the expression:
It
is to go to the forbidden house at a special time with the intention of
performing the rituals, from tawaf and seeking and standing with Arafa
and others.
* El_Bukhari said in his hadith:
Adam
told us, he said: shoaba told us, he said: sear Abo Al_hakam told us,
he said: I heard Aba Hazem, he said: I heard Abo Huraira "god bless him"
said: I heard the prophet "peace be upon him" said:
"
Whoever performs Hajj for Allah's pleasure and does not have sexual
relations with his wife, and does not do evil or sins then he will
return "after Hajj free from all sins" as if he were born anew ".
Hadith El_Bukhari / book of: Al_hajj / No, but I prefer jihad is Al-Hajj-ul-Mabrur. HERE.
* El_Bukhari said in his hadith:
Abd
Allah Abn Yousef told us, he said: Malk about somaii associated of Aby
Bakr Abn Abd Al_Rahman about Aby salah El_sman about Abo Huraira "god
bless him" told us, that the prophet "peace be upon him" said:
" The
performance of Umra is an expiation for the sins committed "between it
and the previous one". And the reward of Hajj Mabrur is nothing except
Paradise ".
Hadith El_Bukhari / book of: Umrah / chapter: Umra and its superiority. HERE.
"
There is no Muslim who says the Talbiyah except that - on his right and
left, until the end of the land, from here to there - the rocks, or
trees, or mud say the Talbiyah ".
Narrator: Sahl Abn Saad al_saady /
The speaker: al_Albani / the source: hadith Al_Tarmazi / page or number "828" / Summary of the speaker judgment: correct. EL_DORR.
"
oh, the messenger of Allah, we consider Jihad as the best deed. Should
we not fight in Allah's Cause?" He said: "The best Jihad is Hajj-Mabrur
".
Narrator:
Aisha / the speaker: El_Bukhari / the source: hadith El_Bukhari / page
or number "2784" / Summary of the speaker judgment: correct. EL_DORR.
"
Whoever performs Tawaf around this House a week and he keeps track of
it, then it is as if he freed a slave one foot is not put down, nor
another raised except that Allah removes a sin from him and records a
good merit for him ".
Narrator: Abd Allah Abn Omar / the speaker: al_Albani /
The source: the correct of collector / page or number "6380" / Summary of the speaker judgment: correct.
A week: That's seven runs.
He keeps track of it: it means he caught it and perfected it and brought it in the legitimate way.
Conditions of Hajj and Umrah.
The conditions of hajj must be five, which are:
Al_islam, puberty,Mind, Freedom, Ability.
And the ability is divided into four types:
Financial capability:
There must be the money that el_hajj needs in his travel and the costs
of his hajj until his return, and the availability of the money he
leaves to his family until he returns, after paying off all the debts or
the creditor's permission, as for the debt that is not timed as the
sale installments or pay in installments; so it's ok to go to the hajj
without permission.
This
money requires it to be halal. No pilgrimage is permissible from
forbidden money, Such as usury, bribery or prohibited sale.
Physical ability:
So,
Alhaj needs to work hard for bearing the consequences of traveling and
the rituals of Hajj, and some postpone his hajj until he’s older, It's
like he's not fit to be a hajj but to be a big sheikh and that’s so
wrong where the hajj should be initiated as long as one can.And who can't perform the rituals himself for illness, disability or old ageIt is permissible for someone else to make a pilgrimage from him.
“al-Fadl Abn Abbas had been riding behind Allah's Messenger“peace be upon him”a
woman of the tribe of Khath'am came to him “to the Holy Proppet” asking
for a religious verdict. Fadl looked at her and she looked at him.
Allah's Messenger“peace be upon him” turned the face of al-Fadl to the other side. She said:
Oh,
Messenger of Allah, there is an obligation from Allah upon His servants
in regard to Hajj. “But” my father is an aged man; he is incapable of
riding safely. May I perform Hajj on his behalf? He said: Yes. It was
during the Farewell Pilgrimage”.
Narrator:
Abd Allah Abn Abbas / the speaker: Muslim / the source: hadith Muslim /
page or number: 1334 / Summary of the speaker’s judgment: it’s true. EL_DORR.
And the messenger of god “peace be upon him” to those who wanted to make a hajj about Shubrumah.
“You must perform Hajj on your own behalf first, and then perform it on behalf of Shubrumah”.
Narrator
by Abo Dawood about Abn Abbas and it was corrected by El_sheikh Al_
Albania “god has mercy on him” in the correct of a little collector /
part “1” / page “599” / hadith number “3128”.
So,
it is obligatory for those who wanted hajj from others to have made a
pilgrimage for themselves first, and he doesn't make a pilgrimage to
others unless the others are dead or unable to perform the rituals
themselves.
Security capability:
In
the old time was afraid to cut off the path of thieves and spoilers or
fear a lion or a monster on the way, So the hajj will fall from him
himself until the road is secured, but now, security is possible for
travel permits to leave and enter the country, so may be banned from
travelling from his own country or prohibited from entering the land of
the Two Holy Mosques.
Legal capacity:
Alhaj has falls if there is a legal barrier that prevents travel to Hajj or Umrah; examples include:
* The woman does not find to her Mahram, the right thing is that a woman does not travel without a mahram.
*about Aby Saeed el_khodry “god bless him” about the prophet “peace be upon him” said:
“No lady should travel without her husband or without a Dhu-Mahram for a two-days' journey”.
Narrator by El_Bukhari and Muslim.
As for saying a woman can travel in the safe company of women and if she's old, that's a good saying.
Fqih el_sunnah for El_sheikh Saeed sabeek / part “1” / page “535”.
* and it's a legal obstacle:
To be based on the service of the one who does not dispense with it and then not an alternative.
* The requirement for fear of not being able to complete the rituals after Ihram:
It
is prescribed to those who want to be ihram by hajj or umrah it should
be obligatory when Ihram, if he is afraid that he will be prevented from
completing hajj and umrah, so he says “oh my god, my place where you
locked me up”.
And the benefit that the mahram benefits from it:
That
if he gets a problem, he's not going to finish the snare as a disease
or an accident, or banned from entering Mecca for some reason It's
decomposing from a harem and it has nothing on it.No ransom, no slaughter a sacrifice, No the head shave.
And if it wasn't for that requirement, he'd be locked up.
And
the blocker’s is Forbidden from completing the pilgrimage ceremonies,
He has to slaughter his sacrifice, and he shave his head, As the Prophet
“peace be upon him” did in the year of Hadibiyeh, when the polytheists
prevented him from entering Mecca. So, the prophet “peace be upon him”
slaughtered a sacrifice, and he shaved his head, and ordered the
companions to do so, and he said to them:
“Get up and slaughter your sacrifices and get your head shaved”.
Narrated
Al-Miswar Abn Makhrama and Marwan Abn el_hakm / the speaker: El_Bukhari
/ the source: hadith El_Bukhari / page or number “2731” / Summary of
the speaker’s judgment: it’s true. EL_DORR.
The benefit of the requirement:
“Its
usefulness is that if a human gets something that prevents him from
completing his pilgrimage ceremonies, decompose without anything, in the
sense of decomposition, and it had no ransom nor spend” END.
Total fatwas of Ibn Athaimin “22/28”.
* Allah's
Messenger “peace be upon him” entered upon Dubaa bent Az-Zubair and
said to her, "Do you have a desire to perform the Hajj?" She replied,
"By Allah, I feel sick." He said to her, "Intend to perform Hajj and
stipulate something by saying, 'Oh Allah, I will finish my Ihram at any
place where You stop me “i.e. I am unable to go further”." She was the
wife of Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad.
Narrated
Aisha / the speaker: El_Bukhari / / the source: hadith El_Bukhari /
page or number “5089” / Summary of the speaker’s judgment: it’s true. EL_DORR.
here
